- 276 Mark Annius Florianus, Emperor of Rome (276), murdered at 44
- 498 Ninken, 24th Emperor of Japan according to legend (488-98), dies at 48 or 49 (b. 449)
- 546 St. Ciarán of Clonmacnoise, Irish bishop who founded Clonmacnoise Monastery, dies of the plague in his early thirties
- 1000 Olaf Tryggvason, King Olaf I of Norway (995-1000), dies after leaping overboard during Battle of Svolder
the first Norman king of England (1066-1087) and Duke of Normandy (1035-1087), dies at about 59
King of Scotland (1488-1513), killed in the Battle of Flodden at 40
- 1573 Andre de Resende, Portuguese Dominican friar and humanist, dies at 74 or 75
- 1583 Humphrey Gilbert, English soldier, explorer and founder of Newfoundland, dies at sea, apparently reading “Utopia”, at 43 or 44
- 1596 Anna Jagiellon, Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania (1575-87), dies at 72
- 1612 Nakagawa Hidenari, Japanese warlord (b. 1570)
- 1676 Paul de Chomedey de Maosonneuve, French military officer (founder and head of religious mission Fort Ville-Marie – later Montreal), dies at 64 [1]
- 1680 Henry Marten, English parliamentary judge and regicide (signed death warrant of King Charles I), dies imprisoned at Chepstow Castle at about 78
- 1683 Algernon Sidney, English Whig politician and political theorist, beheaded for treason at 60
- 1713 Giovanni Antonio Viscardi, Swiss architect, dies at 67
- 1755 Johann Lorenz von Mosheim, German historian (b. 1694)
- 1770 Bernard Siegfried Albinus [Weiss], German surgeon and anatomist (1st to link vascular system with the fetus), dies at 73
- 1770 Georg Dionysius Ehret, German-English botanist and cartoonist, dies at 62
- 1803 Armand-Emmanuel Trial, French pianist and comic opera composer, dies at 30
- 1806 William Paterson, American jurist and statesman (b. 1745)
- 1810 Johann Baptiste Hagenauer, Austrian sculptor, dies at 78
- 1815 John Singleton Copley, American painter of portraits and historical objects, dies at 77
- 1817 Paul Cuffe, African American civil rights activist (helped settle Sierra Leone), dies at 58
- 1832 Bernhard Klein, German composer, mainly of vocal works, dies at 39
- 1841 Augustin Pyrame de Candolle, Swiss botanist, established a plant classification system and coined the term taxonomy, dies at 63
- 1866 Gergely Czuczor, Hungarian-Czech poet and translator (Great Hung dictionary), dies at 65
- 1869 Otto Jahn, German archeologist, philologist, and musicologist (W. A. Mozart; critical editions of Persius, Juvenal, and Cicero’s Brutus and Orator), dies at 56 [1]
- 1876 American Horse, Oglala Lakota warrior chief, dies in Battle of Slim Buttes (b. c. 1830)
- 1888 Jan van Swieten, Dutch governor of West-Sumatra, dies at 71
- 1891 Jules Grévy, 2nd President of the French Third Republic, dies at 84
- 1898 Stéphane Mallarmé, French symbolist poet (A throw of the dice will never abolish chance), dies at 56 [1]
- 1901 Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, French painter and printmaker (At the Moulin Rouge), dies from the effects of alcoholism and syphilis at 36
- 1901 Willem van Goltstein van Oldenaller, Dutch minister of Colonies dies at 70
- 1902 Titus van Asch van Wijck, Dutch politician (Governor of Suriname 1891-97), dies at 53
- 1907 Ernest Roland Wilberforce, English first Anglican bishop of Newcastle and Chichester, dies at 67
- 1909 Edward Henry Harriman, American leading railroad builder (Union Pacific Railroad Company), dies at 61
- 1913 Paul Smet de Naeyer, Belgian politician and count (Prime Minister of Belgium 1896-99, 1899-1907), dies at 70
- 1915 A. G. Spalding, American Baseball HOF pitcher, manager and executive (NL wins leader 1871–76; President, co-owner Chicago White Stockings; co-founder of Spalding sporting goods company), dies at 66
- 1926 William S. Scarborough, American linguist and author (Birds of Aristophanes), dies at 74
- 1931 Lujo Brentano, German economist and social reformer, dies at 86
- 1934 Roger Fry, English artist and art critic, dies at 67
- 1941 Gustav Ehrismann, German author and expert on the German language, dies at 85
- 1941 Hans Spemann, German embryologist (Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1935), dies at 72
- 1944 Jaap Musch, Dutch resistance fighter who saved hundreds of Jewish children, murdered by Nazis at concentration camp Erika at 31
- 1946 Mynona [Salomo Friedlaender], German-Jewish philospher and writer (The Creator), dies at 74
- 1951 Cecil Gray, Scottish composer and music critic, dies at 56
- 1951 Gibson Gowland, British actor (Greed, Blind Husbands, The Phantom of the Opera), dies at 74
- 1952 Joseph Allen Sr., American actor, dies at 79
- 1954 Alfred Gradstein, Polish composer, dies at 49
- 1958 Charles Macartney, Australian cricket all-rounder (35 Tests, 2,131 runs at 41.78, 7 x 100s, 45 wickets), dies at 72
- 1959 Collie Smith, West Indian cricket all-rounder (26 Tests, 4 x 100, HS 168; Jamaica), dies in a car crash at 26
- 1959 Max d’Ollone, French composer and writer (Le Ménestrel), dies at 84
- 1960 Armas Maasalo, Finnish composer, organist (St. John’s Lutheran Church, 1926-58), and pedagogue (Helsinki Church Music Institute, 1914-51), dies at 75
- 1960 Jussi Björling, Swedish operatic tenor, dies from cardiomegaly (enlarged heart) complications at 49
- 1962 Geoffrey Mander, English industrialist (Mander Brothers Ltd.), dies at 80
- 1962 Pat Rooney, American vaudevillian (Night club), dies at 82
- 1963 Ernst Kantorowicz, German-American historian (Laudes regiae), dies at 68
- 1963 Jan Schouten, Dutch politician and co-founder of the underground resistance newspaper Trouw / Loyalty during WWII, dies at 80
- 1964 Charles O’Neill, Irish-Canadian composer, organist, cornetist, and bandmaster, dies at 82
- 1965 Julián Antonio Carillo Trujillo, Mexican violinist, conductor and composer (D.W. Griffith’s Intolerance), and music theorist (Sonido 13 / The Thirteenth Sound), dies at 90
- 1966 Antonio Massana, Catalan composer, and Jesuit priest, dies at 76
- 1966 Leon de Smet, Belgian painter (Luminist school), dies at 85
- 1966 Nestor Paiva, American-Portuguese actor (Zorro, The Creature from the Black Lagoon), dies of cancer at 61
- 1967 Helen Flint, American actress (Sea Devils), dies after being hit by a car at 69
- 1969 Katherine Singleton, American actress (Ziegfeld Follies) and Miss Universe (1926), dies at 65
- 1973 Samuel N. Behrman, American playwright and screenwriter (Quo Vardis), dies at 80
- 1974 Soltan Hajibeyov, Azerbaijani composer and People’s Artist of the USSR, dies at 55
- 1975 Ethel Griffies, English actress (Billy Liar, Birds), dies at 97
- 1975 John McGiver, American actor (Patty Duke Show; Jimmy Stewart Show; Fitzwilly), dies from a heart attack at 61
- 1975 Minta Durfee, actress (Keystone Comedies, Mickey), dies at 85
- 1977 John Breeden, American actor (Salute, Madame Racketeer, Joy Street), dies at 73
- 1978 Hugh MacDiarmid [pen name for Christopher Murray Grieve], Scottish poet (leader of the Scottish literary renaissance), dies at 86
- 1978 Jack L Warner [Jacob Warner], Canadian-American film executive and president of the Warner Bros. Studios, dies at 86
- 1978 Jacobo Ficher, Ukrainian-Argentine violinist, composer (Symphony No. 7 – Epopeya de mayo), and music educator, dies at 81
- 1979 Norman “Norrie” Paramor, British composer, arranger, pianist, bandleader, and record producer (Cliff Richard: The Shadows; Helen Shapiro), dies at 65
- 1979 Solon Michaelides, Cypriot composer, teacher, and musicologist, dies at 73
- 1979 Wilbur Ware, American jazz double bassist (Riverside Records; Thelonious Monk; Sonny Rollins), included in photographer Art Kane’s photo “A Great Day In Harlem”, dies of emphysema at 56
- 1980 Harold Clurman, American theatrical producer and director (Deadline at Dawn), dies at 78
- 1980 John Howard Griffin, American photographer, journalist and author (Black Like Me), dies from complications of diabetes at 60
- 1981 Helen Humes, American jazz and blues singer (Harry James; Count Basie; “Million Dollar Secret”), dies of cancer at 68
- 1981 Jacques Lacan, French psychoanalyst and semanticist, dies at 80
- 1981 Phiroz Palia, Indian cricket batsman (2 Tests; United Provinces), dies at 71
- 1982 Frederic Dannay [Ellery Queen], American detective writer, dies at 76
- 1984 Walter Kaufmann, German-American conductor (Winnipeg Symphony, 1948-57), composer (Navaratnam), and musicologist (The Ragas of South India), dies at 77
- 1984 Yilmaz Güney, Kurdish film director (Yol; Arkadaş; Baba; Ağit), dies of gastric cancer at 47
- 1985 Paul Flory, American chemist (1974 Nobel Prize for Chemistry for work on polymers), dies at 75
- 1985 Rod Funseth, American golfer (US Masters runner-up 1978), dies from cancer at 52 [1]
- 1987 Gerrit Jan Heijn, Dutch businessman (Ahold), kidnapped then murdered at 56
- 1987 Gunnar de Frumerie, Swedish pianist and composer (Circulus Quintus), dies at 79
- 1989 Tim Hovey, American child actor (Slim Carter, Man Afraid), dies of a drug overdose at 44
- 1990 Doc Cramer, American baseball center fielder (5 × MLB All-Star Philadelphia A’s, Boston Red Sox; World Series 1945 Detroit Tigers), dies at 85
- 1990 Rimantas Stankevičius, Lithuanian cosmonaut, dies at 46
- 1990 Samuel Doe, Liberian politician and 21st President of Liberia (1986-90), killed at 39
- 1991 Edwin M. McMillan, American physicist and discoverer of plutonium (Nobel 1951), dies at 83
- 1991 Joop Zwart, Dutch political activist and resistance fighter, dies at 78
- 1991 Paul Michael Lombardi, American actor (The Fisher King), dies of AIDS at 31
- 1993 David Tendlar, American animator (Betty Boop), dies at 84
- 1993 Helen O’Connell, American big-band singer (Jimmy Dorsey Orchestra – “Green Eyes”; “Anapola”), and TV host (Today Show, 1956-58), dies of cancer at 74
- 1994 Patrick O’Neal, American actor (Under Siege, The Stepford Wives, King Rat, Night of the Iguana), dies at 66
- 1995 Ida Carroll, English double bassist, educator, administrator (Northern School of Music, 1956-72), and composer, dies at 89
- 1995 Jamie Whitten, American politician (Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Mississippi), dies at 85
- 1996 Bill Monroe, American singer known as the “Father of Bluegrass” (“Blue Moon of Kentucky”), dies at 84
- 1996 Jack Pepys, South African British immunologist (allergy and allergic diseases), dies at 82
- 1996 Ruggero Mastroianni, Italian film editor (Giulietta degli spiriti), dies at 66
American stage and screen actor (Mr Novak; Of Mice and Men; Batman (TV) – “The Penguin”; Rocky), dies at 88
- 1997 John Hamilton-Jones, British CEO (Richmond Enterprises) and British Major-General, dies at 71
American Baseball Hall of Fame infielder (6 × MLB All-Star; NL batting champion 1955, 58; Philadephia Phillies) and sportscaster (Phillies TV, 1963-97), dies of a heart attack at 70
- 1998 Bill Cratty, American modern dancer and choreographer, dies of liver cancer at 47
- 1998 Lucio Battisti, Italian pop singer-songwriter (“La canzone del sole”; “Pensieri e parole”), dies of cancer at 55
- 1999 Chan Parker, American author; wife of Charlie Parker and Phil Woods (b. 1925)
- 1999 David Stafford-Clark, English psychiatrist, dies at 83
- 1999 Jim “Catfish” Hunter, American Baseball Hall of Fame pitcher (MLB All-Star 1966, 67, 70, 72–1976; World Series 1972–74, 77, 78; AL Cy Young Award 1974; Oakland A’s, NY Yankees), dies from Lou Gehrig’s disease at 53
- 1999 Ruth Roman, American actress (Strangers on a Train, Knots Landing, Dallas), dies at 76
- 2000 Bill Waddington, British actor and comedian (Percy Sugden in “Coronation Street”), dies at 84
- 2000 Julian Critchley, British journalist and politician, dies at 69
Afghan political and military leader who fought the Soviet Union and led the Northern Alliance against the Taliban, assassinated at 48 in northeastern Afghanistan by al Qaeda-linked suicide bombers disguised as journalists
- 2002 Geoffrey Dummer, British electronics engineer who built the first integrated circuit (microchip) and worked on radar systems, dies at 93
- 2002 Peter Tetteroo, Dutch pop singer and songwriter (Tee-Set – “Ma Belle Amie”, “She Likes Weeds”), dies at 55
Hungarian-American physicist, father of the Hydrogen bomb (Manhattan Project), dies at 95
- 2003 Larry Hovis, American actor (Hogan’s Heroes), dies at 67
- 2003 Thomas Allibone, English physicist (Manhattan Project, high-voltage particle acceleration), dies at 99
- 2004 Caitlin Clarke, American actress (Dragonslayer), dies at 52
- 2004 Ernie Ball, American entrepreneur and musician who pioneered the development of guitar-related products, dies at 74
- 2005 John Wayne Glover, English-born Australian serial killer, commits suicide in prison at 72
- 2005 Stanley Dancer, American harness racer (4 Hambletonians, 3 Trot Triple Crown), dies at 78
- 2006 Gérard Brach, French screenwriter (The Name of the Rose), dies at 79
- 2006 Richard Burmer, American composer and musician, dies at 50
- 2006 William B. Ziff Jr., American magazine publishing executive, (Modern Bride; Popular Electronics, PC Magazine), dies of cancer at 76
- 2007 Helmut Senekowitsch, Austrian soccer forward (18 caps; Sturm Graz, First Vienna, Real Betis, Wacker Innsbruck) and manager (Austria, Athletic Bilbao, AEK), dies at 73
- 2007 Hughie Thomasson, American guitarist, singer, and songwriter (Outlaws – “Green Grass and High Tides”; Lynyrd Skynyrd, 1996-2005), dies of a heartt attack at 55
- 2008 Warith Deen Muhammad, American Muslim leader and theologian (American Society of Muslims), dies at 74
- 2011 Jean-Paul Jeannotte, Canadian operatic tenor, educator (Lavall, 1964-79), and artistic director (Opéra de Montréal, 1980-89), dies at 95
- 2012 Ron Taylor, Australian shark expert and cinematographer, dies from myeloid leukemia at 78
- 2012 Verghese Kurien, Indian engineer (billion-litre idea), dies from kidney failure at 90
- 2014 Antonín Tučapský, Czech composer, teacher, and choral conductor, dies at 86
- 2014 Denny Miller, American actor, dies from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis at 80
- 2014 Franklin McCain, American civil rights activist (Greensboro Four lunch counter sit-in, 1960), chemical engineer, and education advocate, dies of respiratory failure at 73
- 2014 Robert ‘Trob’ Young, Scottish musician (Primal Scream), found dead at 49
- 2015 Robin McDonald, Scottish rock guitarist (Billy J Kramer & The Dakotas), dies at 72
- 2016 James Stacy [Maurice William Elias], American actor (Lancer), dies at 79
- 2019 Brian Barnes, English golfer (Ryder Cup 1969-79), dies of cancer at 74
- 2019 Robert Frank, Swiss-American photographer (The Americans), and filmmaker (Pull My Daisy; Candy Mountain), dies at 94
- 2020 Alan Minter, English boxer (world middleweight champion 1980), dies from cancer at 69
- 2020 Jack Ging, American character actor (11th Hour; Ripcord; Tales of Wells Fargo), dies at 90
- 2020 Ronald Bell, American rock saxophonist and composer (Kool & The Gang), dies at 68
- 2020 Shere Hite [Shirley Diana Gregory], American-German sex therapist (The Hite Report), dies at 77 [1]
- 2021 Danilo Popivoda, Serbian soccer forward (20 caps Yugoslavia; Olimpija, Eintracht Braunschweig), dies at 74
- 2021 Timothy Colman, English naval officer and businessman (Colman’s mustard), dies at 91
- 2021 Urbain Braems, Belgian soccer manager (Anderlecht, Beveren, Standard de Liège, Trabzonspor), dies at 87
- 2023 Mangosuthu Buthelezi, South African politician and Zulu prince (Chief Minister of KwaZulu 1972-94), dies at 95 [1]
- 2023 Rainer Troppa, German soccer defender (17 caps GDR; BFC Dynamo 172 games), dies at 65
- 2024 Carroll Dawson, American basketball coach (Baylor University 1973-77) and executive (GM Houston Rockets 1996-2006), dies at 86
- 2024 Caterina Valente, Italian guitarist, singer (“the Breeze and I”, “Bongo cha cha cha”), dancer, and TV personality (Bon soir, Kathrin; The Entertainers), dies at 93
- 2024 Cecília Gáspár, Hungarian soccer midfielder and captain (28 caps; TSV Crailsheim, SGS Essen), dies at 39
- 2024 Jean-Claude Berejnoï, French rugby union prop (27 caps; SC Decazeville, SC Tulle), dies at 85
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